{"id":1891,"date":"2017-09-24T02:00:43","date_gmt":"2017-09-24T02:00:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/himinn.fjarver.is\/mengunsjavar\/?p=1891"},"modified":"2023-12-19T16:38:24","modified_gmt":"2023-12-19T16:38:24","slug":"4-heimildir-og-itarefni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/2017\/09\/24\/4-heimildir-og-itarefni\/","title":{"rendered":"Heimildir og \u00edtarefni fyrir kafla 4"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

1. Einar Karl Fri\u00f0riksson. \u201eHvernig ver\u00f0ur plast til?\u201c V\u00edsindavefurinn<\/em>, 5. okt\u00f3ber 2000. S\u00f3tt 14. \u00e1g\u00fast 2017. http:\/\/visindavefur.is\/svar.php?id=970<\/a>.<\/p>\n

2. Emily Corcoran, 2014. The OSPAR Marine Litter RAP [Regional Action Plans] \u2013 Coordinating Action to address marine litter in the North-East Atlantic. Erindi flutt \u00e1 al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legri r\u00e1\u00f0stefnu Umhverfisstofnunar \u00ed samvinnu vi\u00f0 Norr\u00e6nu r\u00e1\u00f0herranefndina um plast\u00fargang \u00ed hafinu, 24. september 2014. https:\/\/www.ust.is\/library\/Skrar\/Einstaklingar\/Vatnsgaedi\/Plastradstefna\/2_Emily_Corcoran.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

3. European Commission DG ENV, 2011. Plastic Waste in the Environment. http:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/environment\/waste\/studies\/pdf\/plastics.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

4. Marcus Eriksen, 2014. Saving our synthetic seas. Erindi um \u00f6rplast, flutt \u00e1 al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legri r\u00e1\u00f0stefnu Umhverfisstofnunar \u00ed samvinnu vi\u00f0 Norr\u00e6nu r\u00e1\u00f0herranefndina um plast\u00fargang \u00ed hafinu, 24. september 2014. https:\/\/www.ust.is\/library\/Skrar\/Einstaklingar\/Vatnsgaedi\/Plastradstefna\/3_Marcus_Eriksen.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

5. Ospar Commission. Quality Status Report 2010. https:\/\/qsr2010.ospar.org\/en\/index.html\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n

6. Petr\u00fan Sigur\u00f0ard\u00f3ttir og Steinunn H. \u00d3lafsd\u00f3ttir, 2022. Rusl \u00e1 hafsbotni vi\u00f0 \u00cdsland: Samantekt \u00e1 skr\u00e1ningu rusls vi\u00f0 kortlagningu b\u00fasv\u00e6\u00f0a \u00e1 hafsbotni 2004\u20102019. https:\/\/www.hafogvatn.is\/static\/research\/files\/1663063340-hv2022-34.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/a>7. Stef\u00e1n G\u00edslason og Birgitta Stef\u00e1nsd\u00f3ttir.\u201eEr \u00fea\u00f0 satt a\u00f0 plasteyjur, miklu st\u00e6rri en \u00cdsland, flj\u00f3ti um heimsh\u00f6fin?\u201c V\u00edsindavefurinn<\/em>, 15. apr\u00edl 2015. S\u00f3tt 14. \u00e1g\u00fast 2017. http:\/\/visindavefur.is\/svar.php?id=54188<\/a>.<\/p>\n

8. Umhverfisstofnun, 2014. Conference Paper on Plastics in the Marine Environment. https:\/\/www.ust.is\/library\/Skrar\/Einstaklingar\/Vatnsgaedi\/Plastradstefna\/Coference%20Paper%20Plastic%20in%20the%20Marine%20Environmnet.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

9. World Economic Forum, Ellen MacArthur Foundation and McKinsey & Company, 2016. The New Plastics Economy \u2014 Rethinking the future of plastics. https:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_The_New_Plastics_Economy.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

Vefs\u00ed\u00f0ur<\/h2>\n

1. http:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/environment\/waste\/pdf\/plastic_waste_factsheet.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

2. https:\/\/landvernd.is\/nidurstodur-norraennar-strandhreinsunar-2017\/ <\/a><\/p>\n

3.\u00a0http:\/\/www.fishingforlitter.org.uk\/<\/a><\/p>\n

4. https:\/\/www.planete-energies.com\/en\/medias\/infographics\/petrochemicals-naphtha-plastic<\/a><\/p>\n

5. http:\/\/www.plasticseurope.org\/what-is-plastic\/how-plastic-is-made.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n

6. https:\/\/plasticseurope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Plastics-the-Facts-2021-web-final.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

7. http:\/\/www.pvc.org\/en\/p\/how-is-pvc-made<\/a><\/p>\n

8. http:\/\/www.ruv.is\/frett\/orplast-fannst-i-kraeklingi<\/a><\/p>\n

9. https:\/\/www.sustainabilityreport.com\/2019\/03\/18\/fivb-transforming-discarded-fishing-gear-into-community-volleyball-nets\/<\/a><\/p>\n

Myndir<\/h2>\n

Mynd 4.1.\u00a0Edda Kar\u00f3l\u00edna \u00c6varsd\u00f3ttir<\/p>\n

Mynd 4.2. Edda Kar\u00f3l\u00edna \u00c6varsd\u00f3ttir (sbr. mynd 1.4)<\/p>\n

Mynd. 4.3. Birna Sigr\u00fan Hallsd\u00f3ttir, byggt \u00e1\u00a0https:\/\/www.statista.com\/statistics\/282732\/global-production-of-plastics-since-1950\/<\/a>, s\u00f3tt 3.11.2020, og https:\/\/plasticseurope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/Plastics-the-Facts-2021-web-final.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n

Mynd 4.4.\u00a0Augl\u00fdsing \u00ed t\u00edmaritinu Life (https:\/\/time.com\/3879873\/throwaway-living-when-tossing-it-all-was-all-the-rage\/)<\/a>\u00a0og g\u00f6mul augl\u00fdsing fr\u00e1 efnav\u00f6rufyrirt\u00e6kinu DuPont (teki\u00f0 \u00far Daily Mail,\u00a0<\/em>https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-2160497\/Giant-flies-fresh-cigarettes-babies-wrapped-plastic-Hilarious-vintage-ads-used-promote-cellophane-housewives-days-gone-by.html<\/a>)<\/p>\n

Mynd 4.5. Edda Kar\u00f3l\u00edna \u00c6varsd\u00f3ttir<\/p>\n

Mynd 4.6. Myndir af\u00a0https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Polystyrene_formation.PNG<\/a> og http:\/\/www.plasticreef.com\/?attachment_id=128<\/a><\/p>\n

Mynd 4.7.\u00a0Birna Sigr\u00fan Hallsd\u00f3ttir, byggt \u00e1\u00a0https:\/\/epthinktank.eu\/2013\/11\/07\/plastic-waste\/plastics-production-plastic-waste-treatment-of-plastic-waste\/<\/a><\/p>\n

Mynd 4.8.\u00a0Papakah\/Shutterstock\u00a0<\/em>og\u00a0https:\/\/feww.wordpress.com\/category\/water-pollution\/<\/a><\/p>\n

Mynd 4.9. Myndir \u00far Marine Litter \u2013 Scope and Nature<\/em> (Stefanie Werner, 2014 – erindi haldi\u00f0 \u00ed Reykjav\u00edk 24. september 2014 \u00e1 al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legri r\u00e1\u00f0stefnu um plast \u00ed hafi: https:\/\/www.ust.is\/library\/Skrar\/Einstaklingar\/Vatnsgaedi\/Plastradstefna\/1_Stefanie_Werner.pdf<\/a>)<\/p>\n

Mynd 4.10.\u00a0Edda Kar\u00f3l\u00edna \u00c6varsd\u00f3ttir, byggt \u00e1 https:\/\/www.visindavefur.is\/svar.php?id=54188.<\/a> Fl\u00e1kar teikna\u00f0ir inn \u00e1 kort fr\u00e1 NOAA, GEBCO,\u00a0https:\/\/maps.ngdc.noaa.gov\/viewers\/bathymetry\/<\/a><\/p>\n

Mynd 4.11.\u00a0Myndir \u00far Saving our synthetic sea<\/em> (Marcus Ericsen, 2014 – erindi haldi\u00f0 \u00ed Reykjav\u00edk 24. september 2014 \u00e1 al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legri r\u00e1\u00f0stefnu um plast \u00ed hafi: https:\/\/www.ust.is\/library\/Skrar\/Einstaklingar\/Vatnsgaedi\/Plastradstefna\/3_Marcus_Eriksen.pdf<\/a>)<\/p>\n

Mynd 4.12.\u00a0Mynd \u00far Saving our synthetic sea<\/em> (Marcus Ericsen, 2014 – erindi haldi\u00f0 \u00ed Reykjav\u00edk 24. september 2014 \u00e1 al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legri r\u00e1\u00f0stefnu um plast \u00ed hafi: https:\/\/www.ust.is\/library\/Skrar\/Einstaklingar\/Vatnsgaedi\/Plastradstefna\/3_Marcus_Eriksen.pdf<\/a>)<\/p>\n

Mynd 4.13. Myndir af vef NOAA:\u00a0https:\/\/blog.response.restoration.noaa.gov\/how-marine-debris-impacting-marine-animals-and-what-you-can-do-about-it<\/a><\/p>\n

Mynd 4.14.\u00a0Myndir \u00far Saving our synthetic sea<\/em>\u00a0(Marcus Ericsen, 2014 – erindi haldi\u00f0 \u00ed Reykjav\u00edk 24. september 2014 \u00e1 al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legri r\u00e1\u00f0stefnu um plast \u00ed hafi:\u00a0https:\/\/www.ust.is\/library\/Skrar\/Einstaklingar\/Vatnsgaedi\/Plastradstefna\/3_Marcus_Eriksen.pdf<\/a>) og\u00a0https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/news\/2016\/03\/160331-car-parts-plastics-dead-whales-germany-animals\/<\/a><\/p>\n

Mynd 4.15.\u00a0Myndir af heimas\u00ed\u00f0u PodiumRunner,\u00a0https:\/\/www.podiumrunner.com\/adidas-making-running-shoes-from-recycled-ocean-plastic_158719<\/a> \u00a0og Ethic,\u00a0https:\/\/www.ethic.is\/collections\/herraskor\/products\/denver-strigaskor<\/a> (s\u00f3tt 22. okt\u00f3ber 2019)<\/p>\n

Mynd 4.16.\u00a0Birna Sigr\u00fan Hallsd\u00f3ttir og Edda Kar\u00f3l\u00edna \u00c6varsd\u00f3ttir, byggt \u00e1 https:\/\/emf.thirdlight.com\/file\/24\/_A-BkCs_skP18I_Am1g_JWxFrX\/The%20New%20Plastics%20Economy%3A%20Rethinking%20the%20future%20of%20plastics.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Einar Karl Fri\u00f0riksson. \u201eHvernig ver\u00f0ur plast til?\u201c V\u00edsindavefurinn, 5. okt\u00f3ber 2000. S\u00f3tt 14. \u00e1g\u00fast 2017. http:\/\/visindavefur.is\/svar.php?id=970. 2. Emily Corcoran, 2014. The OSPAR Marine Litter RAP [Regional Action Plans] \u2013 Coordinating Action to address marine litter in the North-East Atlantic. Lesa meira…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1008,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1891","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-4-urgangur-plast"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1891","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1891"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1891\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3818,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1891\/revisions\/3818"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1891"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1891"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1891"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}