{"id":3025,"date":"2019-07-28T07:00:59","date_gmt":"2019-07-28T07:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/himinn.fjarver.is\/mengunsjavar\/?p=3025"},"modified":"2025-03-27T13:40:59","modified_gmt":"2025-03-27T13:40:59","slug":"7-8-verkefni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/2019\/07\/28\/7-8-verkefni\/","title":{"rendered":"7.8 Verkefni"},"content":{"rendered":"
    \n
  1. Sko\u00f0i\u00f0 mynd 7.1. Hver eru helstu umhverfis\u00e1hrif siglinga?<\/li>\n
  2. Hvers vegna byggja flestallar reglur um mengun hafsins \u00e1 al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legum samningum?<\/li>\n
  3. Hver\u00a0er mikilv\u00e6gasti al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0asamningurinn var\u00f0andi mengun fr\u00e1 skipum og hverjir eru vi\u00f0aukar hans?<\/li>\n
  4. Hva\u00f0a \u00fe\u00e6ttir hafa \u00e1hrif \u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0 magn \u00fargangsol\u00edu sem myndast og\/e\u00f0a er geymt um bor\u00f0 \u00ed skipi?<\/li>\n
  5. Leyfilegt er a\u00f0 losa vatnskenndan hluta \u00far kj\u00f6lvatnstanki fyrir bor\u00f0, a\u00f0 \u00fev\u00ed tilskildu kj\u00f6lvatni\u00f0 fari \u00ed gegnum vi\u00f0urkenndan hreinsib\u00fana\u00f0 (austurskilju). Hvert m\u00e1 magn ol\u00edu \u00ed hreinsu\u00f0u kj\u00f6lvatni vera a\u00f0 h\u00e1marki \u00feegar \u00fea\u00f0 er losa\u00f0 \u00ed sj\u00f3inn?<\/li>\n
  6. Um bor\u00f0 \u00ed s\u00e9rhverju skipi sem er st\u00e6rra en 400 br\u00fatt\u00f3tonn skal vera IOPP-sk\u00edrteini, SOPEP og ol\u00edudagb\u00f3k. L\u00fdstu \u00feessum skj\u00f6lum.<\/li>\n
  7. \u00d6ll skip sem er st\u00e6rri en 400 br\u00fatt\u00f3tonn og far\u00feegaskip sem flytja 15 manns e\u00f0a fleiri \u00feurfa a\u00f0 hafa um bor\u00f0 \u00e1\u00e6tlun um me\u00f0fer\u00f0 \u00fargangs.\u00a0Skipin \u00feurfa ennfremur a\u00f0 halda sorpdagb\u00f3k. L\u00fdstu \u00feessum skj\u00f6lum.<\/li>\n
  8. \u00cd hva\u00f0a tilgangi hafa \u00f3soney\u00f0andi efni veri\u00f0 notu\u00f0 um bor\u00f0 \u00ed skipum? L\u00fdstu stuttlega \u00f3soney\u00f0ingu \u00ed hei\u00f0hvolfi.<\/li>\n
  9. Hvernig er h\u00e6gt a\u00f0 draga \u00far losun gr\u00f3\u00f0urh\u00fasalofttegunda vegna siglinga?<\/li>\n
  10. Hva\u00f0a \u00fe\u00e6ttir hafa \u00e1hrif \u00e1 myndun loftmengunarefna vegna brennslu eldsneytis um bor\u00f0 \u00ed skipum?<\/li>\n
  11. Loftmengun vegna brennslu eldsneytis myndast af \u00feremur \u00e1st\u00e6\u00f0um: a) vegna a\u00f0skotaefna e\u00f0a \u00ed bl\u00f6ndunarefna sem eru \u00ed eldsneytinu b) vegna \u00f3fullkomins bruna c) vegna h\u00e1s hita \u00ed brennslur\u00fdminu. Nefni\u00f0 d\u00e6mi um a.m.k. eitt loftmengunarefni \u00ed hverjum myndunarflokki (a,b,c) og tilgreini\u00f0 helstu \u00e1hrif \u00feeirra loftmengunarefni sem \u00fei\u00f0 tiltaki\u00f0 \u00e1 umhverfi og\/e\u00f0a heilsu.<\/li>\n
  12. Sko\u00f0i\u00f0 mynd 7.12. Sko\u00f0i\u00f0 s\u00e9rstaklega k\u00f6fnunarefnisox\u00ed\u00f0 \u2013 hver eru afdrif \u00feeirra \u00ed andr\u00famslofti og hva\u00f0a \u00e1hrif hafa \u00feau \u00e1 umhverfi og heilsu?<\/li>\n
  13. Samkv\u00e6mt regluger\u00f0 nr. 1084\/2019<\/a> um breytingu \u00e1 regluger\u00f0 nr. 124\/2015<\/a> um flj\u00f3tandi eldsneyti<\/em> er leyfilegt h\u00e1marksbrennisteinsinnihald skipaeldsneytis \u00ed mengunarl\u00f6gs\u00f6gu \u00cdslands n\u00fa 0,50% en 0,10% \u00ed landhelginni. Stj\u00f3rnv\u00f6ld kynntu \u00feessa regluger\u00f0 sem \u201ebann vi\u00f0 notkun svartol\u00edu \u00ed landhelgi \u00cdslands\u201c, sj\u00e1 h\u00e9r: https:\/\/www.stjornarradid.is\/efst-a-baugi\/frettir\/stok-frett\/2019\/12\/06\/Reglugerd-um-bann-vid-notkun-svartoliu-i-landhelgi-Islands\/<\/a>. Leyfilegt er \u00fe\u00f3 a\u00f0 nota eldsneyti me\u00f0 h\u00e6rra brennisteinsinnihaldi (og \u00fear me\u00f0 svartol\u00edu) ef um bor\u00f0 er vi\u00f0urkenndur hreinsib\u00fana\u00f0ur<\/strong> sem samkv\u00e6mt regluger\u00f0inni getur hvort sem er veri\u00f0 vothreinsib\u00fana\u00f0ur me\u00f0 opinni e\u00f0a loka\u00f0ri hringr\u00e1s. \u00cd dr\u00f6gum a\u00f0 regluger\u00f0inni, sem kynnt var \u00ed samr\u00e1\u00f0sg\u00e1tt stj\u00f3rnvalda, var eing\u00f6ngu mi\u00f0a\u00f0 vi\u00f0 vi\u00f0urkenndar a\u00f0fer\u00f0ir til a\u00f0 draga \u00far losun \u00ed loku\u00f0u<\/strong> kerfi.\u00a0<\/em>Hva\u00f0a \u00e1hrif getur s\u00fa \u00e1kv\u00f6r\u00f0un a\u00f0 leyfa brennslu svartol\u00edu og notkun vothreinsib\u00fana\u00f0ar me\u00f0 opinni hringr\u00e1s haft \u00e1 mengun sj\u00e1var h\u00e9r vi\u00f0 land? R\u00e6\u00f0i\u00f0. Sko\u00f0i\u00f0 t.d. \u00feessa fr\u00e9tt, https:\/\/www.mbl.is\/200milur\/frettir\/2023\/10\/12\/segja_hreinsunarbunad_mengunarvald\/<\/a>. Finni\u00f0 fleiri fr\u00e9ttir um m\u00e1li\u00f0.<\/li>\n
  14. Nefni\u00f0 d\u00e6mi um \u00e1genga framandi tegund sem numi\u00f0 hefur land h\u00e9r vi\u00f0 land.<\/li>\n
  15. H\u00e9r vi\u00f0 land er \u00ed gildi regluger\u00f0 nr. 515\/2010 um kj\u00f6lfestuvatn. Hvar skal, skv. regluger\u00f0inni, mi\u00f0a vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 kj\u00f6lfestuvatn s\u00e9 ekki<\/u>\u00a0teki\u00f0?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Sko\u00f0i\u00f0 mynd 7.1. Hver eru helstu umhverfis\u00e1hrif siglinga? Hvers vegna byggja flestallar reglur um mengun hafsins \u00e1 al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0legum samningum? Hver\u00a0er mikilv\u00e6gasti al\u00fej\u00f3\u00f0asamningurinn var\u00f0andi mengun fr\u00e1 skipum og hverjir eru vi\u00f0aukar hans? Hva\u00f0a \u00fe\u00e6ttir hafa \u00e1hrif \u00e1 \u00fea\u00f0 magn \u00fargangsol\u00edu sem Lesa meira…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1005,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-7-umhverfisahrifsiglinga"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3025"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3025\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4120,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3025\/revisions\/4120"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1005"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/himinnoghaf.is\/mengunsjavar\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}